Buerger Allen Combination Therapy Exercises and Soak Feet Warm Water Lowers Blood Sugar Levels in Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v2i2.32Keywords:
blood glucose levels, buerger allen exercise, feet immersion with warm waterAbstract
Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus was needed to overcome the problem of increasing blood glucose levels in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. In addition to pharmacology, there was non-pharmacology as a complementary therapy in reducing blood glucose levels. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of combined Buerger Allen exercise therapy and feet immersion with warm water for blood glucose levels in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The intervention was held 12 times in a period of 15 days with a training schedule three times per week and every day twice at 08.00 WIB and 16.00 WIB with a duration of 16 minutes per meeting. The results of paired T-test were obtained with a p-value is 0,000, indicated there were significant differences in blood glucose levels between before and after therapy. The elderly should go on a Diabetes Mellitus diet, adequate rest, and exercise with combination therapy of burger Allen & soaking the feet in warm water.
References
Awinda, S., Anwar, W., & Yani, S. (2019). Efektivitas Perbandingan Buerger Allen Exercise dan Senam Kaki terhadap Nilai ABI pada Penderita DM Tipe II. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 1(1).
Barbara, K. (2010). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan. EGC.
Budiman, M. A., Nuris Yuhbaba, Z., Wirasakti, G., & Rosalini, W. (2021). The Effect of Brainstorming on Loneliness Level among Elderly. Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ), 1(3), 209-213. https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i3.75
Chaitow, L. (2016). HYDROTHERAPY: Water therapy for health and beauty. Pavilion Book.
Chang, C., & Chen, M. (2015). Effect of Buerger’s Exercises on Improving Peripheral Circulation : A Systematic Review. 120–128.
Copstead, & Banasik. (2010). Pathophysiology (Fourth Edi). Saunders Elsevier.
Eversden, R. (2008). Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Feel Better After Exercises in Warm Water than After Similar Exercises on Land. Allied Health.
Fian, R., Galih, S., & Martina, E. (2017). Pengaruh Senam Kaki Diabetik dan Perendaman Kaki dengan Air Hangat terhadap Sirkulasi Darah Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Ruang Melati 1 RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Jurnal STIKES Kusuma Husada Surakarta.
Hastono, S. P. (2016). Analisis Data pada Bidang Kesehatan. Rajawali Pers.
Ilyas J. (2013). Perencanaan SDM Rumah Sakit. FKM UI.
International Diabetes Foundation (IDF). (2015). IDF Diabetes Atlas Sixth Edition. https://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/Atlas-poster 2015_EN.pdf.s.
Jemcy, J., & Rathiga, A. (2015). Effectiveness of Buerger Allen Exercise to Improve the Lower Extremity Perfusion among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review, 3(4), 358–366.
Kemenkes RI. (2017). Analisis Lansia di Indonesia. Pusat Data Dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 1–2.
Kholifah, S. N.; & Widagdo, W. (2016). Keperawatan Keluarga Dan Komunitas. In Kementrian Kesehatan Repblik Indonesia.
Kozier, Erb, Berman, S. (2010). Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses & Praktik (Edisi 7). EGC.
Kurdi, F., Abidin, Z., Priyanti, R. P., & Kholis, A. H. (2021). Management Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 For Elderly: Taichi Exercise To Reduce Blood Sugar Levels. Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ), 1(2), 112-117. https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i2.51
Kurniawan. (2010). Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Usia Lanjut. In Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (pp. 60 (12):576-84).
Nistiandani, A., Rondhianto, R., & Rozsy, M. F. (2021). Overview of Motor Nerve Damage in People with Diabetes Mellitus. Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ), 1(3), 242-248. https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i3.83
Purnawarman, A., & Nurkhalis. (2014). Pengaruh Latihan Fisik terhadap Fungsi Endotel. Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Syiah Kuala, 2, 14.
Ratnawati, D. (2013). Program Lansia Sehat dengan Diabetes Mellitus (Lanset DM) Sebagai Strategi Intervensi Keperawatan Komunitas Dalam Pengendalian DM Pada Kelompok Lansia Di Kelurahan Cisalak Pasar, Cimanggis, Depok. Lanset Dm.
Riskesdas, K. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (RISKESDAS). Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(8), 1–200. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201
Rosales-Velderrain, A., Padilla, M., Choe, C., & Hargens, A. (2013). Increased micro-vascular flow and foot sensation with mild continuous external compression. Physio-Logical Reports, 1(7).
Rosyada, A. (2013). Determinan Komplikasi Kronik Diabetes Melitus pada Lanjut Usia Determinan of Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Complications on Elderly. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 7, 395–401.
Sahena, G. F. Y. (2018). Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhdap Perubahan Nilai Abi (Ankle Brachial Index) Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Gedongan Kota Mojokerto Grahavita. 2(1).
Salindeho, A., Mulyadi, M., & Rottie, J. (2016). Pengaruh senam diabetes melitus terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Ejournal Keperawatan, 4(1), 1–7. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/10856.
Sopriana, R. (2011). Prevalensi dan Determinan Diabetes di Poli Lansia Puskesmas Kecamatan Jatinegara, Jakarta Timur Tahun 2011. Skripsi UI.
Supriyadi. (2019). Pengaruh Buerger Allen Exercise Terhadap Ankle Brachial Index Dan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kecamatan Nganjuk. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.









